Legislature(2007 - 2008)BUTROVICH 205

01/24/2007 01:30 PM Senate JUDICIARY


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Location Change --
*+ SB 5 FAILURE TO REPORT CRIMES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled
= SB 19 EXEC. BRANCH ETHICS:INTERESTS & ACTIONS
Moved CSSB 19(JUD) Out of Committee
= SB 20 LEGISLATIVE DISCLOSURES
Moved CSSB 20(JUD) Out of Committee
                 SB  20-LEGISLATIVE DISCLOSURES                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
3:00:41 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR HOLLIS FRENCH announced the consideration of SB 20.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR CHARLIE  HUGGINS motioned  to adopt Amendment  1, labeled                                                               
25-LS0161\E.1, as follows:                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                          Amendment 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
     Page 2, line 3:                                                                                                            
          Delete "a dividend"                                                                                               
          Insert "dividend income in excess of $1,000"                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  FRENCH  said the  amendment  clarifies  that the  dividend                                                               
received also  has to be in  excess of $1,000 in  order for there                                                               
to be a  reporting requirement. "If you get a  $50 dividend, $500                                                               
dividend, you  don't have  to report it,  just like  your income.                                                               
But if the dividend is over  $1,000, then, just like your income,                                                               
you have  to report  the name  and address of  the source  of the                                                               
income."                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Amendment 1 was adopted without objection.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:01:46 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR FRENCH questioned  the reporting requirements in  SB 20. He                                                               
asked  if lines  2-5 would  require  a doctor  to report  patient                                                               
names.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
DANIEL  WAYNE,  Counsel,  Legislative  Legal,  said  there  is  a                                                               
superseding law  to protect patient  confidentiality. He  said he                                                               
thinks that it is called  HIPAA [Health Insurance Portability and                                                               
Accountability Act of 1996].                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  FRENCH surmised  that a  doctor  will not  be required  to                                                               
report patient names.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WAYNE said  he doesn't  think  it is  necessary to  describe                                                               
every  exception like  that one.  Under HIPAA,  a federal  law, a                                                               
doctor  is prohibited  from disclosing  patient  names. "I  think                                                               
that courts  interpret laws in  a way that's reasonable  to avoid                                                               
those kinds of ridiculous outcomes."                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:04:02 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR LESIL  McGUIRE said there  are some  ridiculous outcomes,                                                               
but  there is  a tremendous  amount of  misunderstanding in  this                                                               
area  of  the  law.  The  law will  also  apply  to  spouses  and                                                               
children, she  noted. She said  she would like to  see guidelines                                                               
making the  provision very  clear. Not  everyone will  know about                                                               
the  exceptions that  supersede the  law. Certain  attorneys have                                                               
talked about  the reporting provision hindering  their ability to                                                               
practice  law,  and she  gave  examples  of divorce  and  custody                                                               
cases. Perhaps the drafter could  provide an addendum listing the                                                               
exclusions, she said.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WAYNE suggested  including: "except  as prohibited  by other                                                               
laws." It would  be difficult to find all  exceptions. The Select                                                               
Committee  on  Legislative Ethics  has  dealt  with some  of  the                                                               
exceptions, including coming out  with the opinion that attorneys                                                               
must reveal the names of their  clients. He said he could provide                                                               
a partial list.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH suggested  that Senator McGuire may  be dealing with                                                               
the wording in her committee.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:06:54 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR GENE  THERRIAULT said the  duty is  to make a  good faith                                                               
effort to get  the information from spouses, "but  if they refuse                                                               
to  give  it to  you,  you've  done what  you  can."  He said  he                                                               
controls his own  actions and not the actions of  his wife or the                                                               
partners in her law firm.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH said "amen."                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR THERRIAULT  said sometimes he  has been able to  get that                                                               
information and sometimes not. "I have  a duty, though, to make a                                                               
good faith effort to get it."                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  BILL  WIELECHOWSKI  asked  for  an  elaboration  on  the                                                               
opinion  regarding  attorney  reporting requirements.  There  has                                                               
been a requirement, but the bill  expands it to include hours and                                                               
income received,  and whether there is  attorney/client privilege                                                               
involved.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. WAYNE  said he didn't have  the details but he  could provide                                                               
them.  He recalled  that lawyers  working as  legislators had  to                                                               
disclose  their  client  list.   He  noted  that  one  legislator                                                               
disclosed a  lot of clients and  a brief description of  the type                                                               
of work involved.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:09:42 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  FRENCH said  his  understanding  is that  SB  20 does  not                                                               
require a lengthy  description of the work an  attorney is doing,                                                               
because it is under a professional license.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WAYNE read:  "a sufficient  description to  make clear  to a                                                               
person of ordinary understanding."                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH said that is followed by an "unless" clause.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. WAYNE said  yes. It is followed with:  "unless those services                                                               
require  the   issuance  of  a  state   or  federal  professional                                                               
license." He added that an attorney  could argue he or she didn't                                                               
need to give a description because a state license is required.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH said he didn't think  there was any intent to lessen                                                               
reporting  requirements.  "The  idea  is to  heighten  them  with                                                               
respect to folks  that don't have those licenses."  He added that                                                               
the   "unless"  clause   only   pertains   to  "with   sufficient                                                               
description   to   make   clear   to   a   person   of   ordinary                                                               
understanding." It  does not  modify the  nature of  the services                                                               
performed.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  WAYNE said  that  for  a lawyer  disclosing  the  name of  a                                                               
client, a person of ordinary  understanding could probably deduce                                                               
that  legal  services  are being  provided.  Another  person  who                                                               
provides a service  that doesn't require the issuance  of a state                                                               
or  federal professional  license will  need more  description of                                                               
what services are being performed.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:12:08 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  McGUIRE  said she  will  offer  an amendment  to  strike                                                               
"unless  those  services  require  the issuance  of  a  state  or                                                               
federal license"  for the reason that  the law ought to  apply to                                                               
all. "I don't  think that we can  make the kind of  leaps that we                                                               
used to  that if you are  a lawyer, by definition,  you are doing                                                               
legal  services,  or   if  you  are  a  real   estate  agent,  by                                                               
definition, you  are doing that."  The license doesn't  mean that                                                               
that is  the service being supplied.  "Go ahead and take  on that                                                               
obligation--we all will--to describe what it is you're doing."                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. WAYNE  said he  wasn't arguing  one way  or another,  but was                                                               
relaying the rationale for the language in the bill.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:13:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  THERRIAULT said  he  was  stuck on  the  same thing  and                                                               
agreed with  Senator McGuire that it  may be a loophole.  He said                                                               
the language could be construed  as getting out of the disclosure                                                               
requirement for anyone with a license.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HUGGINS questioned  why there should be  an exception for                                                               
a concert  promoter. He  asked if  a legislator  who is  a family                                                               
practice lawyer  who goes  before state agencies  is on  a higher                                                               
playing field.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR FRENCH said it is a thorny issue.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI  said his concern,  as an attorney,  is that                                                               
sometimes  people  don't  want   the  nature  of  their  business                                                               
disclosed, putting  the lawyer in  a "very  precarious position."                                                               
He  expressed  concern   regarding  striking  the  aforementioned                                                               
language.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR HUGGINS said an attorney  might need a disclaimer telling                                                               
clients that a legislator needs to make the disclosure.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  FRENCH  said  it  may   restrict  the  practices  of  some                                                               
legislators.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR McGUIRE offered Amendment 2 as follows:                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
        Page 2, line 8-9, delete "unless those services                                                                       
      require the issuance of a state or federal business                                                                     
     license".                                                                                                                
     Page 2, lines 24-25, delete.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR THERRIAULT  offered a friendly  amendment to  Amendment 2                                                               
to also delete line 23 on page 2.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
3:17:47 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI objected.  He said that he  didn't think the                                                               
type  of law  he  practices will  be impacted  by  the bill,  but                                                               
private attorneys,  accountants, and physicians could  make their                                                               
clients unhappy.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  McGUIRE  said  she  doesn't  disagree,  but  the  ethics                                                               
opinion will already  require that. The amendment  is intended to                                                               
keep from  muddying the water.  "As Senator French said,  he only                                                               
wants it  to apply to  the description of services  performed, so                                                               
it's  not  really  a  wholesale exception  anyway,  but  I  think                                                               
there's  confusion about  whether  it  is or  isn't.  We know  it                                                               
isn't. The  law is  already just  what you said,  and I  think it                                                               
does require  some discussion  at some point  about what  kind of                                                               
privileges  we'll allow.  But this  Amendment  simply requires  a                                                               
description the  way you do.  And that  way it's clear.  That way                                                               
nobody  has to  wonder,  'am I  licensed or  not?'"  She said  it                                                               
applies to everybody equally.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
A  roll call  vote was  taken on  Amendment 2.  Senators McGuire,                                                               
French, Therriault, and  Huggins voted in favor  of the amendment                                                               
and Senator  Wielechowski voted against it.  Therefore, Amendment                                                               
2, as amended, was adopted.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:20:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR FRENCH noted the  amount of income on line 12  of SB 20. He                                                               
said this is a new requirement. He  said he is a landlord with 24                                                               
tenants, and he has had to supply  a list of those names, but now                                                               
he will  have to disclose the  amount of money as  well. It could                                                               
become onerous, he  said, and asked if  it is meant to  be a "to-                                                               
the-penny calculation," or only within $100.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. WAYNE said  it would be interpreted through a  filter of what                                                               
is reasonable. If a landlord knew  the exact amount, it should be                                                               
reported. If  it involves numerous adjustments,  calculations and                                                               
judgment, then it would need to be reasonable.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR McGUIRE said she agreed,  but there is room for mischief.                                                               
She gave a  hypothetical situation of a legislator  giving a deep                                                               
discount to renters in his or her district.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR McGUIRE  moved SB  20, as  amended, with  attached fiscal                                                               
notes  from  committee  with  individual  recommendations.  There                                                               
being no objection, CSSB 20(JUD)  moved from the Senate Judiciary                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      

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